|
|
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
|
THE
BLOODY WAR IN MOGADISHU
by:
M. M. AFRAH
afrah95@hotmail.com
TAKING
POINT BY M.M. AFRAH
Toronto (Canada) Jun 12 . 2004
“Behind every great fortune there is a
crime”
--BALZAC
The gang wars and territorial
dispute (Ceel Macaan natural harbour, Global
Hotel and Asiley airstrip in this case) had
reached such a point that foreign media have
been printing box scores each day announcing
the previous day’s results. This indicates
the number of hits each side had claimed,
using all types of weapons, including mortars,
customized anti-aircraft guns and long-range
artillery guns. Young drug-crazed Mooryaans
are killing young drug-crazed Mooryaans, while
overlords/warlords are counting the day’s
loot in their fortified bomb shelters.
One irony is that the inhabitants loved the
massacre, in spite of the fact that many
innocent people are dying in cross fire; a
visiting journalist has quoted some of the war
weary inhabitants in North Mogadishu as
saying. “The public’s acceptance of the
clan warfare made the massacre possible,”
the journalist quoted an elderly woman at the
height of the bloodshed, adding that had the
masses demonstrated against the feuding
warlords, they would have stopped the
senseless butchery.
As always indiscriminate shelling of crowded
residential areas is the order of the day,
which forces the surviving inhabitants to flee
to what they perceived to be out of range of
artillery guns and mortars, only to be shot by
gunmen on rooftops.
It’s the brutal realities of Mogadishu-style
urban combat, where one side must win quickly
what could deteriorate into a long bloody war.
Remember the General Aideed/Ali Mahdi bloody
altercation in 1991/93? As usual there is no
grand plan, reason, negotiation, or political
compromise. The catch phrase is: “We must
win against the enemy sub-clan at all costs
and by all means.” Nor was there
compassion, feeling, or regrets. Only the
strong survive. That strength can come through
reputation or complete brutality.
“Hard-time” is just what it says. This is
an evil in the true sense of the word.
The Thesaurus defines the word Evil as
wickedness, malevolencies, sin, iniquity,
vice, immorality…. But my own makeshift
dictionary also defines evil as purposefully
bombing innocent women, children and the
elderly. Destroying homes, rape, arson and
looting is unequivocally evil in any culture,
any race, religion and any geographical local
in the world. And it is correct to say that
those people who commit such acts are evil in
any definition.
It is true that people driven to desperation
by hunger, cruelty and unjustified torment
will do anything to improve their conditions,
and as a result, mercy isn’t considered a
job requirement for the gun-toting teenage
hustlers. Many of them lost their own parents
in the clan warfare, killed in front of their
own eyes by marauding gangs of gunmen. And it
is hard to blame them for performing evil acts
to take vengeance for the killing of their
parents. They firmly resolved that anyone
getting in their way in the future would have
to go down and out. They would show the same
merciless their parents had been shown.
Hate is a peculiar emotion. Many people think
they hate something, but few of these really
understand the true depth of pure hatred. It
corrodes every living and thinking organs in
your body. Hate, frustration, and eventually
revenge killing are some of the spiritual
gifts the Devil (if he is still in Somalia),
showers on these kids, which the international
media dubbed as Gun-boys of Somalia.
A childhood friend of mine sarcastically said
that even the devil himself decided to flee
Somalia more than a decade ago and sought a
refuge somewhere else--probably in Rwanda
during the genocide against the Tutsis by the
Hutu extremists.
What is putting more fuel into the fire is the
ready availabilities of weapons of mass
destruction and drugs (Qaad and hash) from
neighboring countries. It’s no longer a big
deal to purchase all types of weapons at the
Bakaaraha and Sinai open-air markets. In one
of my earlier Talking Points, I had pointed
out that these are supermarkets of weapons,
foreign exchange dens, drugs, passports,
visas, the latest laptop and PC computers, big
screen colour television sets and the latest
cell phones. But the sound of gunshots by
people testing their purchase is very
frightening itself—that’s if you are a
newcomer to the city of sorrow and makeshift
graves.
As usual the United Nations weapons monitors
are still dragging their feet to stop the
weapons proliferations into Somalia With full
Security Council mandate they are even
reluctant to name the arms traffickers or the
countries behind the flow of weapons into
Somalia.
Mr. Kofi
Annan, where art thou?
Now about the two feuding
warlords in the latest melee. If the crossing
their paths is accidental, their purpose is
the same—to possess the real money-spinning
natural harbour at Ceel Macaan (El Ma’aan,
literally sweet water borehole), the windswept
Casiley (Asiley) airstrip and the Global
Hotel, which also make huge profits as a
camouflage for drug barons, charcoal exporters
and arms traffickers who sold guns and heavy
artillery pieces to both side in the conflict,
and had well-earned reputation of silence.
That’s not all, they also issue you a
passport and visa in whatever name you wanted
to use. No question is asked. Mum is the word!
These particular individuals from the same
sub-clan would not have dreamed of meeting,
let alone come into conflict, or even cross
paths. It was improbable at best. But in a
harsh and cruel environment where killing
fellow countrymen, women, children and the
elderly meant survival and survival was all
that mattered, everyone that could do so
pursued that goal unhesitatingly. So
everything was possible.
Al Capone, the notorious Mafia gangsters of
the crime-ridden Chicago of the twenties and
thirties, would have been proud of these
gun-crazy kids and their warlords. Like Al
Capone and his henchmen, they too strongly
believe that even if killing hundreds or even
thousands of unarmed civilians means survival,
then it is justified. The end justifies the
means.
The people of my age group are reeling with
shock and awe. Of course elders from both
sides tried hard to mediate the two feuding
sides in vain. Obviously, their brains are
seething with anger and frustration. Their
pride as senior citizens and advice dispensers
had suffered a moral blow, and eventually
found themselves sitting on the fence,
watching the butchery, helplessly, as if it
was a football tournament at the now derelict
Mogadishu Stadium.
In Somalia nothing comes easily, and when it
comes it vanishes in thin air. An example is
the numerous ceasefire that fell apart only
hours after they were signed by the feuding
clans, and I would not be surprised if the
latest one falls apart before you could utter
the word Nabad.
A little spark could easily ignite a renewed
bloody fighting akin to Dante’s Purgatory.
The childhood friend of mine, mentioned above,
who is now in his seventies, and exhibits no
sign of slowing down, told me by phone that
trying to talk to these merchants of death is
like “Hal bacaad ku maal” (Roughly
translated: Milking a she-camel on a sand
dune). “It seems they’ve all gone
bananas,” he whispered over the phone.
Probably he was using the satellite phone
belonging to one of the bloodthirsty warlords.
For a while there, things looked promising for
the otherwise law-abiding, long suffering
citizens. The facilitators at the Mbagathi
peace talks recently announced that there
would be a government in Somalia in July (Kowda
Luulyo?), but now with these latest outbreak
of fighting in the capital and in the Gedo
region, it looks like you’ll have to wait
for a few more years before you’ll see a
stable, all-inclusive government in the
country.
It will take a lot of guts and charisma to
return Somalia to its previous shape.
Personally, I can wait. I have, after all,
been waiting for any good government to see
the light of day for over 13 years. I can wait
in my adopted country, where people don’t
shoot at each other over a piece of
unproductive land, tiny hamlet or a cargo of
the narcotic Qaad and cigarettes; because to
change a government in my adopted country,
people go to the ballot box and not the
bullet.
**********
AFRICA’S FIRST FEMALE WARLORD
There are instant warlords, wannabe warlords,
interim warlords, phony warlords and
“veteran” warlords in Somalia. But this
new phenomenon may sound strange for those of
you in the Diaspora, sitting safely in front
of your computers, trying to besiege the
keyboards, or watching the shocking images of
Iraqi prisoners in Abu Garaib detention center
on the family TV set, but the first woman
warlord (or baroness in the old British
tradition) made her debut in North Mogadishu
at the height of the recent blood-path, making
her Africa’s first female warlord, or should
I say perhaps the entire world.
In a country where men think they have the
exclusive right to monopolize the job of
warlordism or political bigwigs, it’s hard
for a young woman who promoted herself from a
simple housewife to the job of war baroness
and at the same time keep low profile in a
man’s world, wouldn’t hesitate to use her
own heavily armed goons to make her presence
felt. And with a lot of cash and huge deadly
arsenal at her disposal, it worked for her,
and no question is asked. Just as in the
Sicilian Mafia structure, she has her own
heavily armed bodyguards, Capo regime and an
enforcer. An equal opportunity craft and
talent, you might say. And in order to show
who is the boss (Capo famiglia, in the Mafia
lingo), the new warlord, Oops, the new war
baroness gives orders to her male minions for
the first time in her life. In her fortified
bunker she had little to worry about in the
way of rebellion from her underlings.
She never had it so good.
Still no one in the world believes that a
young Somali housewife can play that role and
join the warlords’ exclusive club without
fanfare or trumpets blasting. But it’s true.
It is a scathing indictment of our old country
and society.
Welcome to my world of equal opportunity!
By M. M. Afrah©2004
Email: afrah95@hotmail.com
|
|
 |
|
 |
 |
 |
|
 |
|