In this age of free
press, email chain letters, and
sensationalizing media stories, many
people are willing to believe almost
anything these days. But if you do a
little research you’ll find people who
never set foot in Somalia to witness what
has been going on the ground, for example,
fabricate most of the stories about
Somalia.
A case in point is a
story written in one of the leading Kenyan
newspapers. The author says, among other
hackneyed subjects, that Hussein Aideed
controls Mogadishu and the rest of
Southern Somalia.
Commonsense dictates
that, apart from professional ethics, it
is crucial that journalists are required
to take time to search for the truth
before running to the computer keyboard
and dish out falsehoods and innuendoes.
This is nothing but a gross abuse of free
press.
Just talk to the boys
with the AK47 in the streets of Mogadishu
and they will tell you that no one is in
control in Mogadishu except child soldiers
and that Hussein fled to Baidoa after a
botched attempt to assassinate him in 2002
while trying to take the main Mogadishu
port. Several of his bodyguards have been
killed in the skirmishes, and vowed not to
return to the beleaguered capital.
Instead, he has been shuttling between
Baidoa and Addis Ababa. The truth is: the
buck has nowhere to stop in Mogadishu.
It’s free for all. In short, no one is
in control.
Factual inaccuracies, misrepresentations
and outright lies about the existence of
Al-Qaeda in Somalia have been constant and
consistent theme in the American and other
Western media for sometimes now. I have
said and I am saying now that a foreign
terrorist in Somalia will stand out like
sore thumb, while in actual fact there are
terrorist cells in the US, Britain, France
and Germany, waiting to strike again. We
are also aware that there are Christian
terrorists, such as the IRA (the Irish
Republic Army) in Northern Ireland that
has been waging guerrilla warfare for
decades, and ETA, the Basque separatists
in Spain, and the Italian Brigata Rosse,
but they are never described as Christian
terrorists. On the other hand the Western
media constantly scream Muslim terrorists,
or Muslim Fundamentalists. Personally, I
abhor all terrorists, whether they are
Christians, Hindus, Muslims or Jews. The
question many people ask themselves is why
some individuals blow themselves with
portable TNT explosives as a last resort?
These are called suicide bombers. I
remember advisory notes sent by Reuters
news agency to its correspondents around
the world that one man’s terrorist is
another man’s freedom fighter.
The incident in New York and Washington,
DC was a terrible tragedy. I was watching
on television when the two airliners hit
the Twin Towers of the World Trade Center.
And these heinous crimes remained vividly
in my mind to this day and as far as I
know no Somali national joined the Taliban
in Afghanistan or Al-Qaeda. Of course
there are Somali terrorists but these are
home grown locally known as Mooryaan who
mercilessly massacre their own countrymen.
Many of these Mooryaan
have nomadic backgrounds in the Central
Province, and a good number of them are
old enough to start a family and hold a
decent job, if given the chance.
Doubtless, they never fought in foreign
wars as part of an international terrorism
and blow themselves in suicide missions,
kami kazi-style.
The American people have
my deepest sympathies, but as I had often
made it clear in this and other websites
at the time, none of the perpetrators was
a Somali national.
I know from hard
personal experience how high the price
was, because I too lost my first-born son
and more than ten family members,
neighbours, friends and colleagues in
Somalia’s savage civil war. Burying your
loved ones in shallow graves as bullets
fly over your head is the worst nightmare
that endures in your life forever.
A
GOVERNMENT-IN-EXILE
A President without a Capital
“BRITAIN WANTS
SOMALI GOVERNMENT BACK HOME” one
recent headline in a Nairobi newspaper
screams. Trite words, perhaps, but why
Britain’s sudden interest in the very
intricate Somali affairs after decades of
silence? Is it trying to undo the wrongs
it committed against the Somali people
during the partition of the Somali
Peninsula?
Perhaps 10 Downing
Street felt uneasy about Britain’s role
in giving large tracts of land, the size
of France, to Ethiopia and Kenya under one
harebrained pretext or another, shelving
Bevin’s pitch of Greater Somalia in the
process. And now Mr. Blair has made plans
to help rebuild it, and he is all too
aware of the risks his government was
about to take, and the explosive nature of
the Somalia quagmire.
No wonder Britain
declined to contribute a British
contingent to the United Nations
International Task Force (UNITAF) in 1993.
The question that bugs me is: would
Britain succeed where the United States,
the only superpower in the world today and
the United Nations, failed with disastrous
consequences? If the grim look on Mr.
Chris Mullin’s face is anything to go
by, this isn’t Britain’s idle whim.
Mr. Mullin, Britain’s
Minister for Africa said at a press
conference in Nairobi that Britain is
prepared to help Somalia train forces to
disarm militias and stabilize the country,
where he said, lawlessness prevented a new
government from taking its seat.
These forces, probably
trained by Britain’s crack Special
Forces dubbed as SAS would have to figure
out what to do about the estimated 60,000
gunmen who control the capital. Storm the
city, just like the Americans did in 1993,
to mop up resistance? Open dialogue with
the greedy faction leaders to order their
militia to surrender their weapons without
firing a shot, and without rattling
non-combatants? Open separate dialogue
with local merchants who had valued their
US Dollars above tribal loyalty? Our man
in Mogadishu says many of these arms
merchants at the sprawling Bakaaraha
open-air arms bazaar are holding onto
their ill-gained money in anticipation of
the worst. Evidently, for them peace and
return of stability means bankruptcy, and
out of business forever.
Britain should be
cognizant that impressive arrays of
extremely lethal weapons are also in the
hands of non-combatant citizens as some
sort of insurance policy. But these are
locked up in time of relative serenity,
which is a rare commodity in Somalia. They
know from bitter experience that a tiny
spark can trigger off bloody clan warfare,
and as always they are of course the ones
who suffer the most.
Dear Mr. Mullin, Somalia
requires radical surgery, not just empty
promises at hastily organized press
conferences You talked about the need for
the government to return to Mogadishu, but
had not addressed the real problem vis-à-vis
the explosive situation on the ground, and
that even putting a million peace
enforcers in Mogadishu and the rest of the
country will not help. In fact, they will
end up defending themselves inside
fortified bunkers and trenches, just like
their UN predecessors, UNOSOM I and UNOSOM
II spearheaded by the Americans codenamed
“Operation Restore Hope” let alone
disarming the multitudes of child soldiers
and freelancers.
Would the Americans pay a second visit?
They are simply not ready, especially in
this election season, and with their hands
full of Iraq. Once bitten twice shy.
Health workers who are
well versed in Third World politics
confirm that the job of an African
President usually results in insomnia,
heart palpitations, ulcers and Alzheimer,
among other deadly diseases, and the
President of a war-torn country in
particular, like Somalia, the symptoms are
even more severe. Many left their seats of
power peacefully before the virus caught
up with them and joined the mainstream.
Cases in point are Nelson Mandela, Julius
Nyerere, Aden Abdulla Osman, Kenneth
Kaunda et al. They soon discovered that
life in a Presidential Palace is like
being caught in some colossal machine, one
that’s running down and down beyond
control.
Now, there’s no way we
can kid ourselves that President Abdullahi
Yusuf Ahmed wakes up one morning in the
very near future, (say a month from now)
checks out of his Nairobi hotel and presto
flies to Mogadishu with his new Prime
Minister and his cabinet and starts the
ball rolling again as if nothing is going
to happen to them. That’s of course
another trite that comes from a man like
Chris Mullin. Obviously, he is not
familiar with the antics of the Somali
warlords. They march to the beat of a
different drum.
I concur with the idea
that buying the weapons from the hungry
child soldiers, before the new President
and his entourage arrives in Mogadishu,
could give the rest of the population the
confidence to deliver guns in their
possessions. In return they wish to see
security cranked in the capital so that
they could go about their daily business
without the fear of being ambushed at
makeshift road barricades. The price tag
could be billions of dollars, considering
the number of weapons in the hands of the
population. Again the nagging question
that comes up is: who is going to foot the
bill?
I had asked the same
question more than once.
The issue of who pays
the tab for the reconstruction of the
country from Ground Zero has been
simmering since the stormy peace talks
started in Kenya two years ago, but so far
none of the industrialized countries and
oil rich Arab countries made any credible
pledge.
Returning to Britain’s
sudden interest in the Somalia affairs,
there are many interpretations at local
Fadhi ku dirir rumor mills in the country
and in the Diaspora why Somalia is now
getting unaccustomed attention again from
the United Kingdom after a long conspiracy
of silence. But for those of us who know
the Brits speculate that 10 Downing Street
had its own hidden agenda, that’s the
urgent need to see a stable government in
Somalia so that the immigration officials
could have a reasonable excuse to deport
the thousands of asylum seekers in
Britain. As a matter of fact the process
is already in full gear. Other European
countries with sizeable Somali refugees
are likely to follow Britain’s example.
It is an open guesswork
at the grapevines, and it remains to be
seen. But I’m not sure I like the view
in my crystal ball.